19th Century News

“Read All About It”

Newspaper articles and advertisements giving insights into life as it was in Bothwell during the 1800’s.

Sources Used:
TROVE (https://trove.nla.gov.au). Images. National Library of Australia.
”Australia, Tasmania, Government Gazette, 1833-1925” FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org). Images.

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NEW STORE AT BOTHWELL.
(16 Oct 1838)

The Undersigned begs to inform the inhabitants of Bothwell and its vicinity, that he intends opening a store in a few days, where he will keep such articles that are to be found in country shops, as prints, calicos, muslins, hosiery, slops, ironmongery, groceries, &c., and hopes, that by strict attention to business, to merit a share of public patronage.
THOMAS GABY, Bothwell, Oct. 11, 1838.

“Colonial Times” (Hobart, TAS : 1828-1857), TROVE
New Store at Bothwell, 16 Oct 1838, p1, c3 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8749089)

MR. SYNNOT, M.H.A. 
(31 Jul 1861)

We regret to state that Frederick Synnot, Esq., the newly elected member for Cumberland, has met with a serious accident, which will prevent him from taking his seat in Parliament when it assembles, and for some time afterwards. 
Mr. Synnot was upon the point of returning home from Bothwell about seven o'clock on Saturday evening last, had mounted his horse in the Crown Inn yard, and had got a few yards from the gates into the street, when the horse began to plunge, and threw him violently on his back across a newly made drain, thereby causing a fracture of the right thigh-bone, near the knee.
Dr. Black, who was away from home at the time, was immediately sent for, and on his return the leg was set, and on Monday morning Mr. Synnot was doing well.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Mr. Synnot, M.H.A., 31 Jul 1861, p2, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8800115)

PROOF OF FERTILITY.
(23 May 1829)

As a proof of the fertility of the soil of this island, there were grown this season on the farm of Mr. McDowall, upper Clyde, field turnips of the white globe species, weighing 30 to 40 lb. One of these in particular weighed 55 lbs., and measured four-feet five inches in circumference.

"The Hobart Town Courier" (TAS : 1827-1839), TROVE
Proof of Fertility, 23 May 1829, p2, c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4216434)

A BAND FOR BOTHWELL.
(25 Jun 1890)

A large meeting was held at Mr. Paul's Hotel on Friday evening, the 20th inst., of persons desirous of establishing a band, Mr. Perkins occupying the chair, and it was resolved that a band should be formed, to be called "The Bothwell Band." Mr. G. B. Sealy was elected president, and Messrs. N. Paul and S. Arnett secretary and treasurer. There was also a good working committee appointed, consisting of seven members. A subscription list was opened, and already nearly £20 promised towards the purchase of instruments. There are some fine young men resident on the township, several of whom are good musicians therefore there is no good reason why Bothwell should not establish and maintain an efficient band of instrumentalists.

"The Mercury", (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
A Band for Bothwell, 25 Jun 1890, p2, c7 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9237354)

NOTICE.
(17 Aug 1869)

The public are hereby cautioned not to credit my wife Sarah Manser, she having left her home without provocation.
CHARLES MANSER,
Bothwell, August 16th, 1869.

"The Mercury", (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Charles Manser - Notice, 17 Aug 1869, p1, c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8860807)

BUSHRANGERS ATTACK ON CLUNY.
(27 Nov 1858)

Daniel Stewart, and William Ferns or Flowers, were next charged with feloniously stealing one seal skin coat, and other articles the property of John Brown of Cluny, near Bothwell, prisoners being under arms at the time.
Hannah Ibbott deposed, that on the day in question, and for some time previously she had been staying on a visit at Mr. Brown's. About seven o'clock in the evening, witness was in Mr. Brown's kitchen which opens into a back yard. The door was shut. Whilst witness was there, three men opened the door and walked in. Prisoners now present are two of them. A third man who is not now present, came in first, and the other two, Stewart and Flowers followed him. The first man had a gun in his hand. Cannot say what either of the other two carried. They were armed, but witness cannot remember with what weapons, but afterwards saw them with pistols. The first man spoke, asking witness not to make a noise. No one was in the kitchen but witness and a servant woman. They asked for Mr. Brown's room, and witness went before them into the parlour, where Mr. and Mrs. Brown were sitting. Prisoners told them all to sit down, and then Thornton, who is not present, proceeded to tie Mr. Brown's hands with a white handkerchief. Flowers then asked Mr. Brown what men there were about the place, and Mr. Brown told him. Flowers and the servant then left the room, and afterwards returned back with a man named Samuel Hall. Thornton then forced witness to go and show him Mr. Brown's bedroom. He, (Thorton), turned the drawers out. He took a revolver from off the drawers, and a gold chain of Mr. Brown's. Went then into another room, a large parlour. Stuart then joined them. Thornton unlocked one of the chiffoniers. They then went upstairs with witness, ransacked the rooms, and searched all about. They took some grog. A worsted comforter was taken by Stuart and they then returned to the parlour where Mr. Brown was. Witness then went with Flowers into the kitchen. They told witness to get them some tea, which request was complied with. They all three, Thornton, Stuart, and Flowers, had tea one by one, not sitting down together. After tea they remained talking with Mr. Brown for some time, and then went away. One of them carried a bundle, which they had not got when they first came. Stuart, some years ago, was in the service of witness' father. Witness was not very much frightened except when they first came in. When Flowers went away he had on a coat of Mr. Brown, which usually hung in the passage.
In answer to Mr. Lees, witness said that none of the prisoners attempted to make use of their firearms.
John Brown, farmer, residing at Cluny near Bothwell, corroborated Miss Ibbott's testimony and other corroborative evidence having been adduced, prisoners were fully committed for trial.

"The Tasmanian Telegraph", (Hobart, TAS : 1858-1859)
TROVE, Daniel Stewart & William Ferns, 27 Nov 1858, p5, c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/232804932/25166980)

BOTHWELL.
[From a Correspondent]
(16 Mar 1882)

William Batt was charged at the Bothwell Police office on Monday, 13th inst, by Mr. Perkins, Superintendent of Police with having on Sunday, the 5th inst., feloniously stolen five cows, of the value of £20 the property of Charles Lacey. On the application of Mr. Perkins he was remanded till the 18th inst.
The case, so far as I can ascertain is of a daring nature. Lacey, who is a farmer in a small way, resides about ten miles from Bothwell, and has five quiet milch cows in full milk. On the morning of 5th inst., he went as usual to get his cows from a small paddock for the purpose of milking them, but could not find them. After looking in vain all day he reported them to the police as having been stolen. Mr. Perkins went at once to make inquiries, and finding without doubt they had been stolen, he somehow got on their track and it appears kept on it, for after being in pursuit for six days he returned home, not only with the cattle but the prisoner Batt. I certainly think that Mr. Perkins deserves great credit for his perseverance particularly as he went alone.
Thomas Taylor was charged, by the Superintendent of Police, with having on the 1st March instant, stolen a bottle of cloves the value of two shillings from Mr. W. North, of the Castle Inn. Prisoner pleaded guilty, and was sentenced to three months imprisonment with hard labour.

“Launceston Examiner” (TAS : 1842-1899), TROVE
Bothwell, 16 Mar 1882, p3, c3 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/38268641)

WANTED
(16 Mar 1860)

A BREWER and MALTSTER for the Country. A steady man who understands his trade can have a share in the concern or good wages, as may be agreed. Apply to ROBERT WHITEWAY, Bothwell.

“The Hobart Town Daily Mercury” (TAS : 1858-1860)
TROVE, Wanted, 16 Mar 1860, p4, c2
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/1947162)

FIRE AT BOTHWELL.
Saturday, 5th March 1892.

About half-past 9 last night a fire broke out in a small straw shed adjoining the stable of Mr. Arnett’s premises. The stable and a carpenter’s shop in the rear were burnt to the ground. In a very short time after the alarm of fire was given upwards of 100 men were on the spot, all of whom worked with a will to save the dwelling house, and outbuildings. The shingles on the house were several times ignited, but soon extinguished as there was a good supply of water, no less than nine water carts being employed bringing it from the river. The carpenter’s shop, which contained a quantity of tools and timber, was the property of Mrs. Hallett, a widow, who has carried on the business since the death of her husband and was entirely dependent on the same for the support of herself and three children. Much sympathy is felt for her. Nothing was insured but the dwelling house. The fire was no doubt accidental, but as yet it is not known how it started.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Fire at Bothwell, 7 Mar 1892, p3, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/1273775)

WE, the undersigned, beg to Return our Sincere Thanks to all those kind Friends who so WILLINGLY ASSISTED to EXTINGUISH the FIRE on our Premises on FRIDAY NIGHT last.
SIMON ARNETT, ANNIE HALLETT (Widow late G. F. Hallett). Bothwell, March 5, 1892.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Simon Arnett - Thanks, 8 Mar 1892, p1, c6
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/1273784)

COUNTRY NEWS. BOTHWELL.
(8 Aug 1889)

Quite a gloom was cast over our township - in fact, all through the district on Thursday, 1st August, 1889, when it became known that Clarence Allen, the only son of Richard Allen, of Sherwood, had died that morning in Hobart, where had been taken only a few days previously for medical treatment in consequence of an accidental gunshot wound which happened to him at Sherwood on the 24th of last month. Very much sympathy prevails here for the bereaved father in the sad loss of his son, who, although he was only 16 years of age, was far and beyond his years in manliness and ability, and, notwithstanding his youth, was quite competent to manage his father’s estate, thus holding out to his fond parent the hope that he had in the future a brilliant gem in the shape of a son, not only to help, but to soothe and comfort him in his declining years. His remains were interred in the public cemetery at Bothwell on Saturday, by the side of his once loving mother, who died some years ago. The Rev. A. Beresford officiated, and made some very kind and befitting remarks, dwelling especially on the good and moral life the deceased had always led. The cortege of friends that followed the remains to their last resting place was very large, comprising many young men of the district, who gathered to pay their last respects to a departed comrade whom they all had loved.

"The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell, 8 Aug 1889, p4, c1
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9217625)

BOTHWELL.
(29 Aug 1829)

Aug 25. Yesterday evening about 7 o'clock the barn belonging to Mr. Sherwin of the Clyde, was maliciously set on fire and a large quantity of wheat and oats destroyed. I think if government were to offer the indulgence of a conditional pardon to any prisoner who would give information of the above, and also in the case of Mr. Mansfield's barn, the incendiaries would most likely be brought to justice.

“The Hobart Town Courier” (TAS : 1827-1839), TROVE
Bothwell, 29 Aug 1829, p2, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4214617)

BOARD OF EDUCATION.
(25 Mar 1868)

BOTHWELL. Letter from Miss Adelaide Whiteway applying for appointment as paid monitress. The Board allowed the application.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Board of Education, 25 Mar 1868, p2, c7 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8851251)

TO BE LET BY TENDER.
(8 Nov 1872)

The Valuable Estate of 'Sherwood' belonging to John Philip Sherwin Esq. 
'Sherwood' is situate on the River Clyde, in the Bothwell district, and comprises some 2106 acres of first class land subdivided into 30 paddocks. 300 acres of the estate are irrigated in the most complete manner, and, for fattening stock, are unsurpassed by any land in the colony. 300 acres of the Estate can be cultivated, in addition to the irrigated land. The proprietor had sold off property in one year 2000 fat sheep and 100 head of fat cattle. The improvements consist of large stone house of 12 rooms, with detached kitchen, dairy, stores, cellars, and outhouses, all of stone, two large stone granaries, and large barn capable of storing a great quantity of grain, with stables, sheds &c. A new wool-shed was erected last year, and is fitted with a screw press, in complete order. A brick cottage of 7 rooms is situated near the wool shed. A very complete stone sheep wash and dip were recently built. The orchard, comprising 5 acres, is well stocked with fruit trees. The buildings, irrigation works and fences are in first-class order, and the whole forms one the most complete and valuable Estates in the Island. Possession on 1st January, 1873. Security will be required for the rent, which must be paid half-yearly. Tenders to be sent in to the Undersigned on, or before 12 o'clock on Tuesday, 3rd December next.
Further particulars can be obtained from the proprietor at Sherwood, or from Henry Dobson, Solicitor.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE,
To Be Let By Tender, 8 Nov 1872, p1, c7
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8915236)

SALE AT BOTHWELL.

BY MR. G. A. KEMP.
On TUESDAY, 13th September 1853, at 12 o'clock on the Premises of Mr. Edward Andrews, who is retiring from the business of a carrier.

FOURTEEN FIRST-RATE WAGGON HORSES, cannot be surpassed in the Colony.
Eight capital horses accustomed to saddle or harness.
Twenty sets of shaft and leading harness.
Two strung useful waggons complete with saddles, &c.
Two strong horse drays with frames.
Two lighter horse drays with frames.
Four pairs excellent working bullocks with bows, yokes, and chains.
One strong bullock dray with frame.
One ditto dray for either horses or bullocks.
One four-wheel strong truck.
One chaise cart and harness.
One water cart.
Four ploughs with harness complete.
Three pairs harrows, two rollers.
One patent chaff cutting machine with two knives complete.
One chaff cutter.
Twelve good porkers.
One good sow and pigs.
A quantity of spokes, felloes, waggons, shafts, plough beams and handles, split paling, tilted hoops for waggons, planking of various thicknesses, ropes, tarpauling, forks, rakes, hay knives, hurdles, and a variety of useful articles too numerous for insertion.
Purchasers above £50 three months credit on approved bills.

“The Courier” (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Sale at Bothwell, 2 Sep 1853, p1, c3 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2240738)

BOTHWELL.
(4 Jun 1833)

We are given to understand that Major Schaw has purchased the splendid stone edifice which had so heavily encumbered the family estate of Bothwell, for £850. We are by no means astonished, that novice as the Major is in this Colony, so peculiarly favourable to military gentlemen, that he should have thrown away so much money!!! Could he have had but a little patience, and taken a leaf out of the Book of Government Superintendents, he might by possibility have discovered a method by which he could have erected a noble mansion for a trifling sum indeed. Bothwell, however, still requires many public edifices. A good Church has been built, barracks have been commenced, but, whether finished yet or not, our Correspondent saith not. At all events, a good Gaol - Gaoler's House - a Court-house also, with various etcetera’s, are all urgently required, as well as part of the winding Clyde which has not yet been properly straightened, so as to make spacious gardens and pleasure grounds for the "innocent recreation" of the inhabitants. A large gang of Government mechanics, such as stonemasons, carpenters, sawyers, labourers, &c, must therefore be continued at that important station, and if Major Schaw cannot acquire the glorious art of superintending these useful mechanics, all that can be said on the subject, is, that he richly deserves paying for the, wonderful improvements of others.

"Colonial Times" (Hobart, TAS : 1828-1857), TROVE
Bothwell, 4 Jun 1833, p2, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8647040)

BOTHWELL POLICE COURT.
(28 May 1870)

Wednesday, 25th May, 1870. Before F. Synnot, Esq., J.P., Warden.
Incendiarism. John Smith, alias James Davis, was brought upon remand from Saturday last, on a charge of having, on the 19th instant, unlawfully and maliciously set fire to a stack of hay, supposed to contain about 30 tons, a stack of wheat, supposed to contain 600 bushels, and a barn, containing about 300 bushels of oats, in straw, also, a stable, at Caverswall, a farm in the occupation of Edward Nicholas, Esq., of Meadsfield.
The evidence against the prisoner is rather lengthy, no less than six witnesses having been examined, and is, of course, circumstantial only, persons guilty of such offences as incendiarism taking good care that no stranger eye shall witness their misdeeds if they can help it. The principal evidence was that of Mr. Quodling, who deposed to having tracked the prisoner, who is a regular " tramper," together with a boy and girl who accompanied him, from Meadsfield, where he and his children had been allowed food and shelter from the evening of Thursday to midday on Friday, along the Blue Hill Road, to a little distance through the Caverswall gate, until nearly opposite, looking to the right of the road, of the spot where the haystack had been, and subsequently picked up the tracks again on the road, at the termination of a track leading from Caverswall homestead, at the back of the paddocks, into the Blue Hill Road. The hay stack stood in a corner of one of the paddocks, close to which the track referred to, passes, and at the gate-post of the hay stack fence was discovered, the ground being clayey, the imprint of a man's boot, tallying exactly with the sole of one the right one of a pair of boots found in the prisoner's bundle, and just outside the gateway was found the imprint of a child's footstep, which, on being compared with the boy's boot, also corresponded.
Mr. Quodling's evidence was corroborated in this and other particulars by Constable Newell, and also by Joseph Evans, who resided at Caverswall, but who, unfortunately, had left on Friday afternoon, with Mr. Nicholas' permission, to come to Bothwell, and did not return until the following day. The two children had been to Evans' place shortly before he left Caverswall to come to Bothwell, and asked for something to eat, which he gave them, and they then asked him the road to the Blue Hill; he walked with them to the Caverswall gate on the Blue Hill Road, on purpose to show them, and there found the prisoner waiting, who asked his permission to remain at Caverswall all night, which he refused, it being, as he said, contrary to his master's orders to allow any one to stop there; the prisoner and the children then proceeded along the road, and he (Evans) saw nothing more of them until after the fire. It also appeared from the evidence that the prisoner's horse, which was carrying his swag," got cast in a drain at Meadsfield the night he stopped there, and was found dead in the morning, and that he had applied to Mr. Nicholas to lend him a horse in lieu thereof, which Mr. Nicholas declined doing, and he left the house muttering something, which Mr. Nicholas did not catch. It also happened that the man's dog died on the road after leaving Meadsfield, but whether these circumstances, coupled with the fact of his having been refused lodgings for the night at Caverswall, inspired him with a revengeful spirit against anyone, and instigated him to perpetrate the offence with which he is charged, that is to say if he really is the delinquent, is, of course, best known to himself. But the Warden, taking into consideration all the circumstances of the case, and the great difficulty of obtaining direct proof of the guilt of those who are charged with such offences as arson, decided to commit the prisoner for trial, and leave it to the Honorable the Attorney-General to decide whether there was sufficient evidence to induce him to take further steps in the matter.
We should state that Mr. Quodling produced a large tracing of the localities, trades, &c., referred to in the evidence.
The wheat and oats, fortunately for Mr. Nicholas, were insured in the Derwent and Tamar Insurance Office.

"The Mercury", (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell Police Court, 28 May 1870, p2, c6
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8870081)

BOTHWELL.
(13 Sep 1872)

An inquest was held at the house of George Wilby, situate at Piper's Gully, on Tuesday, the 10th September, before Alexander Reid, Esq., Coroner, and a respectable jury, of which Mr. George William Ife was foreman, touching the death of Mary Wilby, aged 36 years, wife of the aforesaid George Wilby.
George Wilby deposed as follows: I am the husband of the late Mary Wilby. My wife's health was usually good up to Sunday, the 8th September. She complained of pain at the blade bones occasionally. My wife did not dine with myself and others on that day. There was not room at the table, so she waited until we had done. There was Charley Allen, Samuel Ayres, John Bale, William Medhurst, John Parker and myself sat down to dinner together. After we had done, my wife and children sat down to dinner. All the persons I have mentioned as sitting down to dinner with me got up and went outside. I remained inside. I was going out when deceased caught hold of me by the arm and asked me to take her into the bedroom. When she got inside the room she asked for a chair, and said she was dying. She asked me to undo her clothes. I did so. She told me not to leave her, and I put her into bed. I never heard her speak afterwards. I remained with my wife until she died, which was at half past eleven o'clock that night. Trayton Medhurst came into the room to my assistance. Mrs Medhurst was present when my wife died. She was in the room about half an hour before she died. My wife did not appear conscious at all after she asked me to undress her. I spoke to her but she did not answer. My wife had for her dinner some pork and parsnips and potatoes. She cooked the dinner herself. I was at home at the time the dinner was cooking. My wife made no complaint. She has been subject to pains in the heart and complained of pains in the head. Deceased took some Holloway's pills on Thursday last.
Trayton Medhurst deposed that he dined at this house (Wilby's) on Sunday last. After dinner, got up to go outside, when he heard a scream from the deceased. Afterwards went into the room where she was lying. Heard her say before I got into the room "I am dying, I am dying, take my things off" Did not hear deceased say anything afterwards. Jane Medhurst, wife of the last witness, deposed: "I was acquainted with the deceased, Mrs. Wilby. Was sent for last Sunday night to see her, and arrived about 5 minutes to 11 o'clock. Found her propped up in bed with pillows. She was unconscious. She took no notice of me. Her husband was with her. I remained with her until she died, which was about half past 11 o'clock. Have known deceased for 10 or 11 years. She used to complain of disease of the heart, but not latterly. The last time I saw deceased previous to her death was about a fortnight ago. She was not a very hearty eater.
Wallis McDonald deposed: I am a legal qualified medical practitioner. I have this day made a post mortem examination of the body of the late Mary Wilby. Deceased came to her death from a disease of the heart, which I found much enlarged; the heart was so enlarged as to cause death. This closed the evidence, and the jury without hesitating, gave a verdict of died from disease of the heart, which was duly recorded, and coroner and jury, &c., started back for Bothwell as soon as possible. Wilby's place is situated in the midst of the bush, two or three miles at the back of Dennistoun; there are some saw pits in the neighbourhood, and the road to the house is that used for carting away the timber, and such a road, I for one, never care to "see the like again.” From Dennistoun it was almost impossible to travel in a vehicle, except at a snail's pace without risk of an upset, owing to the steep rises, and deep ruts and holes, to say nothing of boggy places.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell, 13 Sep 1872, p2, c7
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8922794)

THE PRIORY, BOTHWELL
(1 Jan 1870)

BOARDING SCHOOL FOR YOUNG LADIES.
MRS. COLLETT wishes to receive Young Ladies to board and educate at the above delightfully situated residence.
A sound English education with a thorough knowledge of French, German, and Italian may be obtained upon very reasonable terms, together with Music, Drawing, and Dancing.
The highest references can be given.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
The Priory, 1 Jan 1870, p1, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8875237)

GOVERNMENT NOTICE.
(29 Aug 1845)

Colonial Secretary's Office, August 29, 1845. 
The Lieutenant-Governor has approved of the appointment of Mr. Matthew Robinson as Postmaster at Bothwell, in the room of Mr. Thomas Wilkinson, resigned.
By His Excellency's Command,
J. E. Bicheno.

"Colonial Times" (Hobart, TAS : 1828-1857), TROVE
Government Notice, 3 Sep 1845, p2, c1
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2947521)

SALE of CROWN LANDS.
(27 Jun 1888)

A sale of Crown lands was held by Mr. G. S. Crouch, at his mart, yesterday. The attendance was fair, but the bidding very weak. 
Lot 1, containing 20 perches, part of the old school allotment in Bothwell, was sold at upset price £30, to Mr. D. Wylie.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Sale of Crown Lands, 28 Jun 1888, p2, c7
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9147587)

BOTHWELL.
(10 Sep 1856)

This village has been visited with two snow storms this week, and the air is exceedingly cold, while the roads leading over the Den Hill, and down to Hamilton, are as bad as they could very well be. The latter road winding through the valleys, forms an admirable drain, but a decidedly bad thoroughfare for its tiresome length of 20 miles. In some places, the Equestrian has to pass through marshes up to his horse's stomach in water and mud.
A Magisterial Roster has been established here, by which the two Justices of the Peace, resident within the District will give their services on one day in each week, in aid of the paid Magistrate, to do this they have each to ride upwards of 24 miles, the nearest unpaid magistrate to the township being 12 miles off.
Savings' Bank receipts first week £30.

"The Hobarton Mercury" (TAS : 1854-1857), TROVE Bothwell, 10 Sep 1856, p3, c1 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3339158)

IMPORTANT TO CAPITALISTS.
"WHITE HART INN," Bothwell.

(2 Nov 1872 )

Thomas Westbrook (Late Brent and Westbrook), is favoured with instructions from the proprietor, to sell by public auction, at his mart, on Thursday, 14th inst, at 12 o'clock, that Valuable Property at Bothwell, known as the "White Hart Inn," with three acres of land, having an extensive frontage on Patrick-street, and a capital garden well stocked with fruit trees. The house, which has recently undergone a thorough renovation, is very commodious, containing 22 rooms, all well adapted to the requirements of a respectable hotel. The outbuildings, which have been newly erected at great expense, comprise barn, skittle alley, convenient sheds, stables, dairy, washhouse, &c., &c., the whole forming one of the most complete establishments of the kind in the country. This property is let on lease to Mr. Nichols, having 3 years to run, at the low rental of £55 per annum. Title unexceptionable.
Terms - 25 per cent, cash deposit; balance, may remain for 3 or 5 years at 7 per cent. Reference to Charles Butler, Esq., Solicitor, or to the Auctioneer.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Important to Capitalists, 2 Nov 1872, p4, c6
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8915822)

PUBLICANS' LICENCES.
(16 Feb 1853)

The following transfers have been allowed in the various country districts.
Bothwell:
Robert Beech to James Warren, Bothwell Castle.
James Macdonald to William Moyes, Crown Inn.

"The Courier" (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Publicans' Licences, 16 Feb 1853, p3, c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2245614)

SHOCK OF AN EARTHQUAKE.
(31 Mar 1860)

I take up my pen to inform you that the shock of an earthquake was distinctly felt at this place a little before 6 a.m. yesterday, the 28th March. I was in bed at the time, when all of a sudden I was awoke by a loud rumbling noise, as though some very heavily laden carts were passing out of the yard close by my bedroom window (my room is on the ground floor, and at the back of the house), and presently afterwards my bedstead distinctly vibrated backwards and forwards. My son and daughter, occupying rooms overhead, were both awoke from their sleep, the latter afterwards informing me that she felt her head move backwards and forwards on the pillow. My servant girl also felt it, and called out "is that you, master?" thinking I was making a noise to awake her. I subsequently ascertained that my neighbors on each side heard the noise and felt the sensation, as also others on the township. Mr. Quodling, C.D.C., likened the noise to a heavy goods train passing along the railway. Later in the day, I found that the shock had been felt by Mr. Edward Nicholas, of Meadsfield, and all his family; by the Sherwood residents; and also by Mrs. Mitchell, of Burston, and at Nant. About seven years ago, the shock of an earthquake was felt at the Shannon, as I have been informed by the Messrs. Howells, but the one yesterday is the first I believe that has ever been experienced on this township.

"The Hobart Town Daily Mercury" (TAS : 1858-1860)
TROVE, Bothwell, 31 Mar 1860, p2, c5
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/19470684)

CHANGEABLE WEATHER.
(13 Sep 1872)

The weather here is very changeable, the snow which I mentioned in my former communication as falling on Saturday last, whilst I was writing, only lasted a few minutes and disappeared as it fell. Sunday, Monday and Tuesday were quite spring days, and the trees and flowers seemed to feel the effects of it by showing forth their gay colours and leaves. Last night the wind blew tremendously, sometimes with hurricane blasts, and towards morning it was accompanied by squalls of rain. It is now blowing hard, a spice of the equinoctial gales, I suspect, and a wild appearance is exhibited all around the horizon, betokening, as a sailor might say, some "rough weather" not far off.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell, 13 Sep 1872, p3, c1 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8922794)

GRAND SKITTLE MATCH.
(16 Apr 1853)

The Return Match, for £100 aside, between Messrs. Reggett and Fisher, came off on Tuesday last, at Mr. Bowden's, the Castle Inn, Bothwell. There were a good many persons present, including about half-a-dozen sporting gentlemen from Hobart Town, besides numerous residents in the Bothwell and Hamilton Districts.
The ground was not a very good one, being short distanced and close-framed, this of course being against the player of Bucks, who, it will be recollected, was the winner of the first match at the Phoenix Hotel.
There was very little betting, but that was in favour of the "Buck."
Reggett started the game, but it was won by Fisher in good style, the goes being 10 to 7.
The Commissariat duties had been ably discharged by the proprietor of the Castle, and a first-rate spread was laid upon the table; but the Hobart Town visitors and the successful player were constrained against their will to leave without partaking of the delicacies provided.
Another challenge was made, to be closed within a month if accepted, by which the players will contend against each other for £200 aside. A new frame to be put down at Blackwells, or any other place in Green Ponds, of the usual and proper width, with a twenty-one feet distance.

“The Courier” (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Grand Skittle Match, 16 Apr 1853, p3, c1 (https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2246827)

BOTHWELL.
(3 Mar 1856)

4th March, 1856. Lease of Dwelling-House and Shop, together with the Stock-in-Trade of James Warren, an Insolvent.
Messrs Brent and Westbrook (Successors to Mr. T. Y. Lowes), have received instructions from James Harcourt, Esq., the Assignee of the Insolvent Estate of James Warren, to Sell by Public Auction, on the Premises at Bothwell, on Tuesday, the 4th March, at Ten o'clock.
The Whole of the Remaining Stock-In-Trade of the Insolvent, comprising the usual variety generally to be found in well arranged Country Stores, and The Lease, which expires on the 5th June, 1861, of the Dwelling-House, Store, and Premises lately occupied by the Insolvent at a rental of £50. Terms as usual.

"The Courier" (Hobart, TAS : 1840-1859), TROVE
Insolvent, 3 Mar 1856, p1, c2
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2499854)

STOCK SALE AT BOTHWELL.
(28 Mar 1882)

BY THOMAS WESTBROOK.
At Bothwell, on FRIDAY, March 31.

From Messrs. Wm. Downie & Sons -
550 FULL-MOUTHED WETHERS, in good store condition.
380 4, 6 and full-mouthed ewes, in splendid condition.
150 Full-mouthed ewes, ditto.
50 Prime fat ewes.
From Meadsfield -
300 Well-grown Merino lambs, in good condition.
200 Merino store wethers.
From Ratho -
200 Fat wethers.
200 Full-mouthed ewes.
4 Large-framed working bullocks, nearly fat will pole or lead.
From N. P. Allison, Esq. -
400 Full-mouthed ewes, in lamb to Leicesters.
200 Store wethers.
ALSO
200 Store wethers, full-mouthed.
200 Store ewes, ditto.
A pierette, in good condition, by Broadwood and Sons, London. Etc, etc., etc.
Terms as usual.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Stock Sale at Bothwell, 28 Mar 1882, p4, c2
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9007547)

YOUNG BOTHWELL.
(14 Oct 1872)

Young Bothwell will stand during the season for the service of mares, at home, or will visit a few homesteads if sufficient inducement offer.
Terms - £2 5s; insured £3 6s.
N.B. Grass paddocks will be provided until the mares are stinted, but without responsibility.
ISAAC BLAKE. Bothwell, Oct. 1st, 1872.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Isaac Blake - Young Bothwell, 14 Oct 1872, p1, c7
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8915195)

NARROW ESCAPE AT BOTHWELL.
(26 Aug 1870)

An accident occurred on the afternoon of Monday the 22nd August, within a few miles from this township, to a lad named Alfred Blake, aged 14 years, son of Mr. Robert Blake, a very old resident here, which had well nigh resulted in a horrible termination. It appeared that the lad, accompanied by Mr. Shaw's two sons, was out in the bush on what is called the Lime-kilns run, kangarooing, having guns with them and the string from which Blake's powder flask was suspended when he set out having broken, he very thoughtlessly put his powder flask, which at the time contained nearly half a pound of powder, into his right hand trousers pocket, in which were a knife and some lucifer matches. Shortly after, as might naturally have been expected, whilst Blake was in the act of running, a sudden explosion took place, which blew the flask to atoms, and set the owner's clothes on fire. One of his companions, who was a dozen yards or so off, ran up and attempted to extinguish the fire by rolling Blake over on the ground; presently the other came up, and taking out his knife quickly cut off the trousers of Blake, at least all that remained of them, for a portion had been blown to "smithereens." Fortunately, and by a miracle as it were, young Blake was not so badly injured but that he was able to walk some considerable distance to his brother Charles's farm at Grantham, from whence he was brought in a cart to his father's residence on the township, where he now lies confined to bed. On examination it was found that the whole of the right leg was as black as ink from the scorching, and blistered in small patches, and he is also severely burned all round the lower part of the body. It is a remarkable circumstance that two other sons have experienced accidents from this "vile gunpowder." It is rather better than a year ago that one was accidentally shot by a companion in the bush, and had to be removed to the hospital, there being at the time no medical man here, a "hiatus" still requiring to be filled up, and "devoutly to be wished for" and the third son referred to has had either a thumb or a finger shot off.

“The Mercury” (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Narrow Escape at Bothwell, 26 Aug 1870, p2, c5
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8863639)

BOTHWELL.
(11 Jul 1868)

The monotony which ordinarily pervades this township was broken through on Monday, the 6th inst., and considerable stir, bustle, and excitement created by the advent thereto of several country gentlemen whose faces are not seen every day in the week, some as J.P.'s to attend a Court of General Sessions, others to a Board of Works' meeting to be held immediately afterwards; there were also to be seen a number of persons ambitious of employment under the Board waiting about anxious to learn the result of the tenders they had sent in, and a suitor or two under the Small Debts Act.
The "great event" of the day, however, and which drew forth the largest concourse of people was a flat race, to be followed by a steeplechase to be run over the old and lately neglected Bothwell course. This latter affair had been fixed to come off at 12 o'clock noon, but the "promoters of the undertaking," (to borrow a phrase out of our Waste Lands Act) two gents belonging to the Hamilton district, on its being intimated to them that several admirers of the sport would be unable to attend and witness the race in consequence of their prior engagements, like men of sense at once gladly consented to allow business to take precedence of pleasure, and postponed the affair until after 2 p.m.
It is time to hasten to the race course where a very large number of "sightseers" had already assembled, including most of our landed gentry, nearly the whole of the inhabitants of the township, and several strangers from adjoining districts. The preliminaries usually undergone on regular racing occasions having been entered into and adjusted, the nags, one a black, the other a bay, both ridden by gentlemen riders, made their appearance. At the word "off" both horses started fairly side by side together, but they did not keep that position long, the black soon shot ahead several lengths, and kept his opponent at the same distance apart right away to the winning post. The same result attended the steeplechase between the same two horses and same riders; the black in this race took the lead over the first fence, a four railer, and kept it the whole way round, both horses struck the top rail at first leap, the black incurring no inconvenience, the bay, however, nearly fell causing his rider to make sundry gyrations, and had he not had at the time a good fast grip of his saddle somewhat after the fashion of "grim death to a lee backstay" he undoubtedly would have "come to grief." On recovering his proper seat, off went man and horse again, taking the fences in beautiful style, the same as their leader, right away home to the trysting place without hindrance or accident. The race, it was said, was got up more for the sake of testing the paces and capabilities of the horses than anything else, the stakes being only £5 a race. The affair, slight as it was, caused considerable interest and amusement in these dull times, and was fortunately unattended with any accident or unpleasantness.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell, 11 Jul 1868, p2, c4
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/8853299)

BOTHWELL.
(11 Feb 1889)

The annual meeting of the Bothwell Rifle Club was held on January 26, at the White Hart Hotel, M. A. Mandeville in the chair. After the minutes of the last meeting were read and confirmed, the hon. secretary read his report of the past year showing the affairs of the club to bear a highly satisfactory state, thanks to the energy of the retiring secretary, Mr. Fred. McDowall. After a warm discussion Mr. H. F. Chamberlen was elected president by a large majority, Mr. N. C. Paul, hon. sec; Mr. J. A. White, treasurer; Messrs. W. Blake and A. Ibbott, guarantors; A. Blake and G. H. Key, sub-committee; Sergeant Gorey, drill instructor.
Things are looking particularly bright for the rifle club, owing to the liberality of a few ardent supporters as Mr. E. Nicholas, of Meadsfield, has promised a fat bullock to be shot for; Mr. William Blake, our genial brewer, an improved Berkshire pig; Mr. James Moyes, of the Castle Hotel, a gold medal, and the President a number of prizes to be shot for during the ensuing year, when no doubt some excellent shooting will be recorded, as the present officers are determined to leave no stone unturned to make the B.R.C. a success. Strange to say, that although defeated by nearly every club we competed against (each team firing on their own range), yet when on neutral ground we have come off victors.
We have been patiently waiting for some of the other clubs to follow in the footsteps of the B.R.C. by offering a good prize to be competed for by country clubs, as it does a deal of good in bringing the clubs together in friendly competition.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell, 11 Feb 1889, p4, c1
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9206446)

BOTHWELL STATE SCHOOL.
(22 Dec 1897)

On Friday, December 17, the scholars assembled to receive prizes awarded for their past year's work. Six of them had never missed school, and two more only fell one half day short. The needlework was very creditable, and the specimens of writing quite worth sending to the forthcoming exhibition. Many pretty prizes were distributed, mostly the gifts of Mr. and Mrs. B. L. Miller, for the encouragement of their pupils. Six handsome volumes were presented by Mrs. Triffitt, three being given in memory of the late Mrs. W. Bowden. The cheery humour of the Rev. Mr. Doctor who has been indisposed for some months, was much missed. In the afternoon Mr. and Mrs. Miller gave a picnic on Rothamay to their scholars, many friends being also present. All enjoyed themselves.

"The Mercury" (Hobart, TAS : 1860-1954), TROVE
Bothwell State School, 22 Dec 1897, p3 , c3
(https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/9411738)